Not-so-happy holidays:
How the holiday season can affect your mood
(and what to do about it)

Holiday wellness


While many people enjoy the holiday season, this time of year can be stressful for others, for a number of reasons: relational, financial, spiritual, or a combination of factors. Plenty of folks find that the holidays feel both joyous and taxing, depending on the moment. Whatever your personal relationship with the season, your feelings are valid and there are strategies that can help you better manage the season!

Why do the holidays sometimes make us feel glum?

According to the Canadian Mental Health Association, over half (52%) of Canadians report feelings of anxiety, depression and isolation during the holidays. This time of year can be hard on our mental wellness and, on top of the regular day-to-day worries we manage the rest of the year, the holiday season can lead to feelings of overwhelm, exhaustion and sadness. These feelings may exacerbate existing mental health symptoms, but even those without mental health difficulties can be affected by the “holiday blues.”

A number of factors can contribute to these negative emotions.  For example, there can be immense pressure at this time of year to host a “picture-perfect” celebration. If our reality doesn’t match up to these expectations, we can be left feeling disappointed - even if nothing has gone terribly wrong. Second, the holiday season tends to be a time of excess, whether it’s spending, indulging in tasty food, and/or drinking more than we typically do. These indulgences often feel good and are, to some extent, normalized in festive moments and gatherings, but some people struggle with feelings of guilt or regret when moderation falls by the wayside. Moreover, research supports the idea that consumption of excessive sugar can contribute to negative mental health outcomes.

Every family or friend group has their own traditions during the holidays, but often these traditions involve spending time together. Even for people who have  close relationships with loved ones, the intensity and duration of time spent together during this season can feel overwhelming and draining. This can feel even more poignant for families characterized by tense or challenging relationships. Further, responsibilities like hosting, cooking, and/or planning group activities can add to stress and take away from  holiday cheer. 

Holiday Mental Health

On the flip side, this time of year can also feel  alienating. For folks without close ties to family or peers, for those who live far away from their loved ones, or for people who have lost loved ones, the focus on spending time together during the holiday season can feel particularly lonely.

Sometimes, the glittery lights and fun festivities that are associated with warmth and celebration can mask a layered and emotionally complex time of the year for some folks. The good news, however, is that there are a number of strategies we can use to be proactive about protecting our mental well-being during the holidays.

How can we care for our mental wellness over the holidays?

Consider these strategies to care for yourself and make the holiday season as joyful as possible:

  • Set clear boundaries. You don’t have to attend every gathering, visit with every relative, or find the “perfect” gift for everyone. It’s okay to turn down invites, set time limits, or agree to exchange heartfelt cards or homemade gifts instead of expensive store-bought ones. Remember that the holidays aren’t just about other people; they’re for you too! It’s reasonable to set boundaries so that the holidays don’t become a source of feeling burned out or overwhelmed.
  • Set aside time to relax. Set aside quiet time for yourself to breathe and be present in the moment, whether it’s spending time outside, playing with your pets, journaling or doing yoga. A great strategy is to spend time considering some of the things you’re grateful for this holiday season. Even short breaks (i.e 10-20 minutes) away from the business of the holiday season can help you feel refreshed and ready to take things on - the good and the bad.
How the holidays affect your mood
  • Try your best to prioritize healthy sleep and nutrition. Adequate rest is an important part of coping with stress. Practice good sleep habits like going to bed and getting up at a consistent time, avoiding naps during the day, limiting caffeine intake, and having a relaxing routine before bed. A healthy balanced diet is also a cornerstone of effective stress management. Aim for some balance over the holidays, and try to include foods associated with lasting energy such as vegetables, lean proteins and whole grains.
  • Move your body. Stress in your mind can create tension in your body, and this tension can keep you feeling stressed longer. Finding ways to move your body each day - going for a walk or run, doing some deep stretches, trying out a yoga routine - produces stress-relieving hormones that can help reduce negative emotions.
  • Be kind to yourself. If you find that your healthy habits slip a little during the holidays, or you’re not as patient with your loved ones as you would like to be, practice being kind to yourself. No one is perfect! It’s okay to acknowledge that circumstances may be challenging. Be present with whatever you’re feeling and then move on without judgment of yourself.
  • Reach out for support. Sometimes the strategies you have don’t feel like enough to weather a difficult time - and that’s okay. We all need to reach out for support sometimes, whether it’s from a trusted friend, a supportive relative or a mental health professional. Moreover, consider reaching out before the stress becomes overwhelming to avoid becoming overwhelmed.